TimeExtent
require(["esri/TimeExtent"], function(TimeExtent) { /* code goes here */ });
esri/TimeExtent
A period of time with a definitive start and end date. Time extent is used to display or query features that fall within the specified time period. To represent an instant of time, set the start and end times to the same date.
When creating a JavaScript Date, be mindful that most constructors will create a date with respect to your local timezone rather than UTC (i.e. universal time). To create a date with respect to UTC, use the UTC method on the Date object.
// Represents the data for the month of Jan, 1970
const timeExtent = new TimeExtent({
start: new Date(Date.UTC(1970, 0, 1, 6, 30)),
end: new Date(Date.UTC(1970, 0, 31, 6, 30))
});
Constructors
- new TimeExtent(properties)
- Parameter:properties Objectoptional
See the properties for a list of all the properties that may be passed into the constructor.
Example:// Typical usage // Represents the data for the month of Jan, 1970 const timeExtent = new TimeExtent({ start: new Date(Date.UTC(1970, 0, 1, 6, 30)), end: new Date(Date.UTC(1970, 0, 31, 6, 30)) });
Property Overview
Name | Type | Summary | Class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
String | The name of the class. more details | more details | Accessor | |
Date | The end time of the time extent. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
Date | The start time of the time extent. more details | more details | TimeExtent |
Property Details
The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as
esri.folder.className
.
- end Date
The end time of the time extent.
- Default Value:null
- start Date
The start time of the time extent.
- Default Value:null
Method Overview
Name | Return Type | Summary | Class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
TimeExtent | Creates a deep clone of TimeExtent object. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
TimeExtent | Expands the TimeExtent so that the start and end dates are rounded down and up, respectively, to the parsed time unit. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
* | Creates a new instance of this class and initializes it with values from a JSON object generated from a product in the ArcGIS platform. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
TimeExtent | Returns the time extent resulting from the intersection of a given time extent and parsed time extent. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
Object | Converts an instance of this class to its ArcGIS portal JSON representation. more details | more details | TimeExtent | |
TimeExtent | Returns the time extent resulting from the union of the current time extent and a given time extent. more details | more details | TimeExtent |
Method Details
- clone(){TimeExtent}
Creates a deep clone of TimeExtent object.
Returns:Type Description TimeExtent A new instance of a TimeExtent object equal to the object used to call .clone()
.
- expandTo(unit){TimeExtent}Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.18
Expands the TimeExtent so that the start and end dates are rounded down and up, respectively, to the parsed time unit.
Parameter:unit StringThe time unit to align the start and end dates.
Possible Values:"milliseconds"|"seconds"|"minutes"|"hours"|"days"|"weeks"|"months"|"years"|"decades"|"centuries"
Returns:Type Description TimeExtent A new expanded TimeExtent. - See also:
Examples:// Expand a time extent to a decade. const extent = new TimeExtent({ start: new Date(2012, 3, 5), end: new Date(2019, 0, 4) }); const decade = extent.expandTo("decades"); // decade is: 1/1/2010 to 1/1/2020
// Expand a time extent to the nearest month. const extent = new TimeExtent({ start: new Date(2012, 3, 5), end: new Date(2019, 0, 4) }); const expandToMonth = extent.expandTo("months"); // expandToMonth is: 4/1/2012 to 2/1/2019
- fromJSON(json){*}static
Creates a new instance of this class and initializes it with values from a JSON object generated from a product in the ArcGIS platform. The object passed into the input
json
parameter often comes from a response to a query operation in the REST API or a toJSON() method from another ArcGIS product. See the Using fromJSON() topic in the Guide for details and examples of when and how to use this function.Parameter:json ObjectA JSON representation of the instance in the ArcGIS format. See the ArcGIS REST API documentation for examples of the structure of various input JSON objects.
Returns:Type Description * Returns a new instance of this class.
- intersection(timeExtent){TimeExtent}Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.12
Returns the time extent resulting from the intersection of a given time extent and parsed time extent. Returns a timeExtent with
undefined
values for start and end properties if the two time extents do not intersect.Parameter:timeExtent TimeExtentThe time extent to be intersected with the time extent on which
intersection()
is being called on.Returns:Type Description TimeExtent The intersecting time extent between two time extents. Example:// get the intersecting timeExtent between view.timeExtent and // layer view filter's timeExtent const timeExtent = view.timeExtent.intersection(layerView.effect.filter.timeExtent); if (timeExtent){ console.log("time intersection", timeExtent); const query = layerView.createQuery(); query.timeExtent = timeExtent; layerView.queryFeatures(query).then(function(results){ console.log(results.features.length, " are returned for intersecting timeExtent"); }); }
- toJSON(){Object}
Converts an instance of this class to its ArcGIS portal JSON representation. See the Using fromJSON() guide topic for more information.
Returns:Type Description Object The ArcGIS portal JSON representation of an instance of this class.
- union(timeExtent){TimeExtent}Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.18
Returns the time extent resulting from the union of the current time extent and a given time extent.
Parameter:timeExtent TimeExtentThe time extent to be unioned with.
Returns:Type Description TimeExtent The resulting union of the current time extent and the given time extent. Example:// Return the union of two time extents. One from 1990 to 2000 and the second from 2010 to 2020. const decade1 = new TimeExtent({ start: new Date(1990, 0, 1), end: new Date(2000, 0, 1) }); const decade2 = new TimeExtent({ start: new Date(2010, 0, 1), end: new Date(2020, 0, 1) }); const union = decade1.union(decade2); console.log(`The unioned extent starts from year ${union.start.getFullYear()} to ${union.end.getFullYear()}`); // output: "The unioned extent starts from year 1990 to 2020"